Roman Foot (pes)
The Roman foot, or pes, was the base length unit of the Roman measuring system.
- Historical context
- The pes was divided into 12 unciae (inches) or 16 digiti (finger widths). Surviving measuring rods and building surveys place it very close to 296 mm, with small local variations across the empire.
- Where it was used
- Used for architecture, road building, aqueducts and land survey throughout the Roman world, and still referenced today when studying classical buildings.
- Approximate modern equivalent
- Approximately 0.2957 m, roughly 29.6 cm or 11.64 inches.